I frequently need to randomize my lists and save them into separate text files. This SPSS macro makes it a breeze!
If you haven’t already played with macros you’ll want to get yourself familiar with them by reviewing this post on Intro to Macros. The macro will need a few parameters from you like: the path to save the files, Stem (beginning) name of the files to create, # of groups to create and whether or not to keep the variable used to create the groups.
Below is the SPSS Macro which will automate the process.
*/////////////////////. DEFINE !Rand_Gp_txt (Path !Tokens(1)/Stem !Tokens (1)/Groups !TOKENS (1) /DropNewVars !Tokens(1)) */////drop GP if already exists . Match files file=* / DROP Temp_GP Compute Rand=RV.UNIFORM(0,1). RANK VARIABLES=rand (A) /NTILES (!Groups) into Temp_GP /PRINT=Yes /TIES=HIGH. Freq Temp_GP. ***********************break out and save in groups********************************. !DO !cnt=1 !TO !Groups. Temp. Select if Temp_GP=!cnt. SAVE TRANSLATE OUTFILE = !Path+!stem+!QUOTE(!CONCAT(!cnt,'.txt')) /TYPE=TAB /FIELDNAMES /replace /KEEP= ALL /drop=Temp_GP rand. !DOEND ***Drop unwanted vars if *******. !IF (!Unquote(!Upcase(!DropNewVars))="Y") !THEN Match files file=* / DROP Rand Temp_GP. !IFEND !ENDDEFINE. */////////////////////. !Rand_Gp_txt Path="c:\temp\" Stem="Rand_" Groups=2 DropNewVars="Y".
Remember to define the SPSS macro before calling it!.